Moldova Adopts International Transparency Standards List: Implications for Foreign Investors

22 April 2024

On 6 March 2024, the Government of Moldova has taken a significant step in its commitment to international transparency and combating financial malfeasance by adopting a list of jurisdictions and autonomous regions not adhering to international transparency standards of transparency regarding founders, partners, shareholders, directors and beneficial owners of legal persons.

This measure, adopted Government Decision No. 167/2024, is crucial for foreign investors and businesses operating or considering operations in Moldova, emphasizing the

government's dedication to transparency, legality, and international cooperation in financial activities.

The list must be used by Moldovan public authorities, Moldovan state enterprises, and Moldovan companies with public capital when setting eligibility requirements in privatization procedures, public-private partnership, public activity and concessions targeted by the offshoring mechanism provided for by Law no. 215/2020 for the amendment of some normative acts (so called de-offshorization Law).

The list will be applicable to all procedures and contracts that fall under the scope of one of the following laws:

* Law No. 121/2007 on the administration and privatization of public property;

* Law No. 179/2008 on public-private partnership;

* Law No. 131/2015 on public procurement;

* Law No. 82/2017 on integrity;

* Law No. 121/2018 on works concessions and service concessions;

* Law No. 71/2023 on subsidies in agriculture and the rural environment.

The list includes 75 jurisdictions and autonomous regions, including the Russian Federation¹. 

This decision reflects Moldova's ongoing efforts to foster a trustworthy and transparent

business environment, aligning with international efforts against money laundering and the

financing of terrorism. Foreign investors are advised to review these updates closely as they

may impact investment strategies and compliance requirements.

The list does not apply for the purposes of Moldovan AML law. A separate list, adopted by

Office for Prevention and Fight Against Money Laundering² applies.

¹ 1. Afghanistan 2. South Africa 3. Algeria 4. Anguilla 5. Antigua and Barbuda 6. Angola 7. Bahamas 8. Barbados 9. Burkina
Faso 10. Belize 11. Benin 12. Cambodia 13. Cameroon 14. Chad 15. Coast of Ivory 16. Djibouti 17. Eswatini 18. United Arab
Emirates 19. El Salvador 20. Russian Federation 21. Gabon 22. Guam 23. Guyana 24. Gibraltar 25. Haiti 26. Honduras 27.
Cayman Islands 28. Marshall Islands 29. Islands Solomon 30. Turks and Caicos Islands 31. US Virgin Islands 32. British Virgin
Islands 33. Jordan 34. Iran 35. Jamaica 36. Kenya 37. Laos 38. Liberia 39. Mali 40. Madagascar 41. Myanmar 42. Mozambique
43. Republic Central African 44. Republic of the Congo 45. Democratic Republic of the Congo 46. Democratic People's
Republic of Korea (DPRK) 47. Republic of the Fiji Islands 48. Republic of Guinea-Bissau 49. Republic of Palau 50. Republic of
the Philippines 51. Republic of Guatemala 52. Rwanda 53. Nicaragua 54 Niger 55. Nigeria 56. Oman 57. Panama 58. Samoa
59. American Samoa 60. Seychelles 61. Senegal 62. Syria 63. Sierra Leone 64. Sri Lanka 65. St. Vincent and the Grenadines
66. South Sudan 67. Suriname 68. Tanzania 69. Tonga 70. Trinidad and Tobago 71. Uganda 72. Vanuatu 73. Vietnam 74.
Venezuela 75. Yemen
² Annex and Annex no. 2 of the Office for Prevention and Fight Against Money Laundering Order no. 36 of 05.08.2020.